Europe is a continent replete with natural and architectural wonders, and within its borders, its towns are true gems that captivate all who visit them. From the coastal landscapes of Portugal to the United Kingdom’s green hills, each one of these towns offers a unique experience that combines history, tradition and beauty. Come with us on a trip to Europe’s most beautiful towns.
Spain’s most beautiful towns
Rural Spain is one of the country’s best-kept secrets, given that not everyone is familiar with the wealth and diversity of the towns scattered over its lands. Some stand out for the singular beauty of their landscape, others for their past, others for their unique architecture… Read on to discover this cultural wealth and diversity.
It is difficult to make an objective selection and restrict the list to just ten of the most beautiful towns in Spain. After reading our list, feel free to change it or add more as you make your own discoveries travelling through the country’s most beautiful places.
Cudillero (Asturias)
Cudillero is one of the most beautiful towns in the north of Spain. Cudillero stands out for its marine atmosphere and its architecture, houses with glass balconies that offer views of the Cantabrian Sea in all its splendour.
As you climb up and down its winding streets you can visit lookout points like El Faro, El Pico, Cimadevilla and La Atalaya, as well as the fish market and the chapel of El Humilladero.
Deià (Mallorca)
Both locals and foreigners are captivated by Deià’s Mediterranean charm. It is one of the most beautiful towns in Spain thanks not only to its location in the Serra de Tramuntana, but also because its unique light creates a magical atmosphere in its pine and olive woods.
Deià’s sloping streets invite you to get lost in the moment and enjoy the little things in life. When visiting Deià be sure to pack some beautifully feminine espadrilles to comfortably stroll along its cobbled streets.
Garachico (Tenerife)
Garachico represents the history of the island of Tenerife in its purest form. The colourful small town survived a volcanic eruption in 1706, even though its port was destroyed. The port was the main economic engine of the town of Garachico and was central to the lives of its inhabitants at that time.
Today, Garachico expresses the essence of the island, with its cobbled streets and colonial architecture and also its natural swimming pools, which allow you to bathe in the Atlantic.
Olvera (Cádiz)
Cádiz’s landscape of white houses has made the province popular, but not all its beauty lies on the coast. One of Spain’s most charming towns is Olvera, 640 metres above sea level in the Sierra de Cádiz.
This small Cádiz town is full of history, which is borne out by monumental buildings like Olvera Castle, the church of Nuestra Señora de la Encarnación and the remains of a 12th-century Muslim fortress, whose keep and cistern can still be seen. It is a clear example of the melting pot of cultures that Spain has been throughout its long history.
Besalú (Girona)
Besalú is a town in which you can contemplate the past from the present. Chock-full of Romanesque buildings, including its iconic bridge, this medieval town is one of the best preserved in the whole of Catalonia.
Cobbled, labyrinthine streets, traditional crafts and typical gastronomic products are just some of the things you can find on a visit to what is considered to be one of the most beautiful medieval towns in Spain.
Liérganes (Cantabria)
Declared a National Complex of Historic-Artistic Interest in 1978, Liérganes became famous in the 17th century thanks to playing host to the Royal Artillery Factory. The prosperity that this brought with it means that today we can enjoy architectural gems likes the Cuesta-Mercadillo Palace, the church of San Sebastián and the church of San Pedro ad Vincula.
If on your holidays, you visit its monumental spa, the oldest in Cantabria (active since 1717), don’t forget to pack some flip flops.
Betancuria (Fuerteventura)
The history of Betancuria dates back to 1404, when Jean de Béthencourt and Gadifer de la Salle settled there after fleeing the dangers of the coast. However, over the centuries, in addition to being one of the most beautiful towns in Spain, it has also become one of its emptiest.
The desert island of Fuerteventura is home to this gem nestled in its arid, golden landscape, a small oasis of white buildings and Canary Island balconies, including the mother church of La Concepción.
Guadalupe (Cáceres)
Guadalupe is of the towns that have played a key role in the history of Spain. Not in vain do its buildings include the Royal Monastery of Santa María de Guadalupe, a Wold Heritage Site.
But along with historical buildings like the Baroque church of La Santa Trinidad and the Las Eras arch, you can find great works of pictorial art, such as those in the Gothic cloister of the monastery painted by renowned masters like El Greco, Goya and Zurbarán. An absolute must for lovers of art and history.
Peñíscola (Castellón)
Once the home of the Knights Templar, it is now considered to be one of Spain’s most beautiful towns. Peñíscola’s unique silhouette is one of the symbols and attractions of this spectacular Mediterranean town. A rock high above the sea was the reason why this place was chosen as the site for the Templar fortress, which would later serve as the home of the Papa Luna (Antipope Benedict XIII).
Along the steep and winding streets of the rest of the town you can find more signs of its historic importance, such as the city walls in Plaza Santa María and Artillería Park.
Caravaca de la Cruz (Murcia)
We end our selection with the municipality of Caravaca de la Cruz in Murcia. Beyond the beach and sunshine generally associated with Murcia, Caravaca is a great destination for lovers of history and art and also of active tourism.
If you visit it, an absolute must is the Basilica of Vera Cruz, as well as routes like the Camino de Levante, which allows you to also discover the surrounding towns. But, whatever your plans and whatever the time of year, don’t forget to protect yourself from the sun with sunscreen and a cap or a hat.
The United Kingdom’s most beautiful towns
The United Kingdom is a country where history and nature are in perfect harmony. Among its green landscapes and rock coastlines you can find towns where time seems to have stood still, with unequalled beauty and peace and quiet. From the rural regions of England to the remote islands of Scotland, these towns offer a deep look into traditional British culture.
Castle Combe (England)
Located in the Cotswolds, Castle Combe is like a village taken from a fairy tale. This English village is known for its traditional stone houses, its cobbled streets and its olde worlde charm. Its famous marketplace and the parish church of Saint Andrew are must-sees. Here, time seems to have stood still, creating an atmosphere of perfect peace and quiet in which to enjoy its charms.
Portree (Scotland)
The Isle of Skye, Scotland, is home to the colourfully charming town of Portree, surrounded by mountains and overlooking a bay. Its row of coloured houses on the shore, along with its traditional port, make it a magical destination. From it you can explore local natural marvels like the Old Man of Storr and the Quiraing, which are perfect for lovers of hiking.
Tenby (Wales)
Tenby, located on the southern coast of Wales, stands out because of its golden beaches and its impressive medieval fortress. This walled town offers a picturesque image thanks to its pastel houses atop the cliffs. Its old port and Caldey Island, which is visible from the shore, make it one of the most beautiful destinations in the whole of the United Kingdom.
France’s most beautiful towns
France is known for its diversity of landscapes, ranging from snowy mountains to sunny coasts. Its towns bear witness to a rich cultural heritage, where medieval architecture and vineyards merge to create dream destinations. From the Alps to Provence, French towns are ideal for those looking to immerse themselves in the French way of life.
Colmar (Alsace)
Colmar is a dream come true, a small picture postcard of a town in the heart of Alsace. Famous for its old town, which is replete with its brightly coloured timber-framed houses and their flowery balconies, this town is undeniably charming. “Little Venice”, its canal flanked with medieval houses, is one of the most photogenic areas, while its local markets and wineries offer a unique experience for lovers of fine wine and dining.
Èze (Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur)
Standing atop a hill, Èze is a medieval town with a spectacular location that offers panoramic views of the Mediterranean. Its steep, narrow streets, replete with traditional craft shops and art galleries, are an invitation to explore every corner. Don’t miss the exotic garden located high above the town, where you can enjoy one of the best views of the French Riviera.
Rocamadour (Occitanie)
Rocamadour is a destination that impresses you as soon as you see it. Built on a cliff over the River Alzou, this medieval town is famous for its shrine and its history as a pilgrimage site. Its steep, narrow streets, its chapels carved out of the rock and its panoramic views make it a magical place that seems to float between the sky and the land.
Germany’s most beautiful towns
Germany, with its age-old history and geographical variety, is home to charming towns that seem to be ripped from the pages of a book of fairy tales. From the banks of the Rhine to the forests of Bavaria, German towns offer a combination of medieval architecture, lush nature and centuries-old traditions that no visitor can resist.
Rothenburg ob der Tauber (Bavaria)
Rothenburg ob der Tauber is one of the best-preserved medieval towns in Germany and a real Bavarian gem. Its city walls, towers and cobbled streets evoke bygone eras, while its colourful houses and craft stores fill it with life. Visiting this town is like stepping into a story by the Brothers Grimm, with its charming atmosphere and world-famous Christmas market.
Bacharach (Rhineland-Palatinate)
Bacharach, located on the shores of the River Rhine, is a picturesque town surrounded by vineyards and castles. Its timber-framed houses and narrow streets convey a romantic atmosphere, contrasting with the impressive silhouette of Stahleck Castle standing over the town. Strolls along the Rhine and wine tastings are some of the unmissable experiences on offer in this German gem.
Monschau (North Rhine-Westphalia)
Located in the hills of the Eifel region, Monschau is a picturesque town with timber-framed houses along the River Ruhr. Known for its Christmas market and its charming architecture, it is an ideal place to relax and enjoy the surrounding natural beauty.
Italy’s most beautiful towns
Italy is synonymous with beauty and charm everywhere you go. Its towns, often built on hills or cliffs, are true gems that combine history, art and impressive scenery. From the Cinque Terre to Tuscany, each Italian town extends an invitation to discover its cultural heritage and culinary delights.
Manarola (Liguria)
One of the most beautiful towns in the Cinque Terre, Manarola lies atop a cliff with coloured houses that seem to flow into the sea. Its delightful small port, surrounded by rock formations, is ideal to enjoy a refreshing dip or a good local wine. On its nearby hiking trails you can enjoy unbeatable panoramic views of the Ligurian coast.
Alberobello (Apulia)
Famous for its trullo houses, there is no other town in the world quite like Alberobello. These stone constructions with conical roofs, which have been designated a World Heritage Site, create a truly magical atmosphere. As you stroll through its streets and alleys and enjoy its rural charm you are taken back in time to another era, while the town’s hospitality and gastronomy make it a must on any trip to southern Italy.
San Gimignano (Tuscany)
San Gimignano, known as the Town of Fine Towers, is a medieval town in the heart of Tuscany. Its very high towers, which stand as guardians of its glorious past, offer spectacular views of the surrounding olive orchards and vineyards. Although its squares, churches and palaces take you hundreds of years into the past, you can still enjoy the famous local wines produced there today.
Portugal’s most beautiful towns
Portugal is a country of contrasts, where the sea and the mountains are in perfect harmony. Its towns, often located on cliffs overlooking the Atlantic or in its rural interior, reflect the country’s rich history and culture. Each one has its own character, from the most medieval to the most coastal, offering a unique experience to all those who visit them.
Sintra (Lisbon)
Sintra is a fairy tale town. Located on hills near Lisbon, it stands out for its cultural and historical heritage. It is home to Sintra National Palace and Pena Palace, two buildings that appear to have been ripped from the pages of a heroic fantasy novel. Its gardens, castles and mysterious quintas will carry you off to a land of romanticism and legends.
Óbidos (Centre)
Walled and full of charm, Óbidos is one of the most beautiful medieval towns in Portugal. Its cobbled streets, white houses adorned with flowers and its imposing castle definitely make it a must on any trip to Portugal. Its wine and chocolate festival adds a delicious touch to the experience of discovering this corner of Portugal.
Monsaraz (Alentejo)
Monsaraz is a town that appears to have been frozen in time. With views of the Alqueva Dam and surrounded by medieval city walls, the town offers unequalled peace and quiet. Its cobbled, white streets, along with its panoramic views of the plains of Alentejo, make Monsaraz a perfect destination for anyone seeking peace and rural beauty.
